Introduction Electrostatic discharge (ESD) and electrical overstress (EOS) are two critical phenomena in the field of electronics and electrical engineering–causing significant damage to electronic components and systems. These events can have profound impacts, leading to malfunctions, reduced reliability, and increased
Introduction The world of technology is constantly evolving – and with it – so are the methods and techniques used in various industries. In the realm of electrical engineering and automation, one area that has seen significant advancements is the
Introduction Recently, 3D printing technology has made significant advancements in revolutionising the manufacturing industry in multiple ways. One of the most groundbreaking developments within this field is using carbon fiber as a printing material. Carbon fiber 3D printing serves as
Introduction Street lighting is a cost-effective solution in urban and rural environments, providing safety, security, and visibility during the nighttime hours–facilitating pedestrians and motorists alike. Traditional streetlights have been in use for decades but often fall short in terms of
Introduction Electric vehicles (EVs) have recently gained prominence, harnessing more sustainable and environmentally friendly transportation options. With the growing demand for EVs, there is a pressing need for a well-defined and universally accepted set of standards for EV charging. Charging
Introduction In the ever-evolving healthcare technology, innovations continuously drive improvements in patient care, diagnostic tools, and treatment options. Among these innovations, Gallium Nitride (GaN) devices have revolutionised the realm of external medical power supplies. GaN technology is beneficial over traditional
Introduction Electronic components and circuits are significant in today’s modern world–powering everything from smartphones to spacecraft. Understanding the behaviour of these components is essential for engineers and hobbyists. One phenomenon that influences the behaviour and performance of electronic components is
Introduction Industrial automation has revolutionised manufacturing and production processes–significantly improving efficiency, accuracy, and productivity. One of the key technologies significant in this transformation is Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs)–the backbone of industrial automation for decades. As industries evolve and grow more
Introduction The IoT (Internet of Things) need reliable, fast, and secure connectivity for robust communication systems to transmit data efficiently and seamlessly. Cellular radio modules have emerged as a promising technology ensuring that IoT devices can connect globally while maintaining
Introduction Panel-mount encoders are significant components in multiple industrial applications–providing precise and reliable feedback for controlling processes and machinery. These devices play a pivotal role in automation, robotics, CNC machining, and other industries where accurate position and speed control are
